Water safety in Louisiana
Water Safety in Louisiana
Louisiana water safety: one of the highest drowning rates in the U.S., small-boat risks, the boater course rule for those born after 1984, free classes.
Key takeaways
- Louisiana's drowning death rate in 2018-2021 was 2.31 per 100,000 residents, among the highest on CDC's state map.
- If you were born after January 1, 1984, you need an LDWF-approved boater education course to drive a motorboat over 10 horsepower or any personal watercraft.
- LDWF offers a free one-day classroom course, and a free approved online course is also available.
- Nationally, 4 of every 5 boaters who drowned in 2024 were on boats shorter than 21 feet. Small boats call for life jackets.
In Louisiana, water is never far away: the state has more shoreline than almost any other. Wear a life jacket in every boat, and make sure anyone born after January 1, 1984 has taken Louisiana's boater education course before they drive. The course is free in a classroom or online.
Louisiana's drowning rate is one of the highest on CDC's state map.
Louisiana drowning and boating numbers
2.31 per 100,000
- Drowning: CDC puts Louisiana's average annual drowning death rate for 2018-2021 at 2.31 per 100,000 people (opens in a new tab), in the highest band on its map. Only Alaska, Hawaii and Montana were higher.
- Boating: The U.S. Coast Guard counted 92 reportable recreational boating incidents in Louisiana in 2024, with 9 deaths and 65 injuries (opens in a new tab). Deaths by year: 24 in 2020, 27 in 2021, 29 in 2022, 7 in 2023 and 9 in 2024.
- Boats: 286,912 registered vessels in 2024.
- Shoreline: NOAA lists 7,721 miles of official shoreline (opens in a new tab) for Louisiana, counting bays, sounds and tidal rivers. Only Alaska and Florida have more.
The drop in boating deaths after 2022 is welcome, but one or two years don't make a trend. CDC counts drowning deaths of residents; the Coast Guard counts boating incidents. See our Louisiana data page.
Small boats and life jackets
The Coast Guard's 2024 national report shows where boaters drown: where boat length was known, 4 of every 5 boaters who drowned were aboard vessels less than 21 feet in length (opens in a new tab), and where life jacket use was known, 87% of those who drowned were not wearing one.
- Wear a Coast Guard-approved life jacket that fits, buckled, the whole time you're on the water.
- Leave a float plan with someone on shore.
Read what to do if you fall overboard and fishing safety. Federal law requires children under 13 to wear a life jacket on a moving boat (opens in a new tab).
Louisiana boater education
From the Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries (LDWF):
- Who needs it: if you were born after January 1, 1984, you must successfully complete an LDWF-approved boater education course to operate a motorboat over 10 horsepower (opens in a new tab), unless you're accompanied by someone over 18 who has completed one (if required).
- Personal watercraft: the course is also required to operate a personal watercraft, and you must be 16 or older.
- Free course: LDWF offers a free, in-person course that lasts 6 to 8 hours and is usually done in a day, year-round. A free approved online course is also available through BoatUS.org.
- Carry proof: keep your certificate with you, or add a free Boater Education endorsement to your driver's license at the Office of Motor Vehicles.
- Renting: renters of boats over 10 horsepower from a state-approved livery must be at least 18 and watch LDWF's rental safety video, unless they have already taken an approved course.
This is a summary, not legal advice. Check LDWF before you go.
Floodwater
When roads flood, the National Weather Service says over half of all flood-related drownings occur when a vehicle is driven into hazardous flood water (opens in a new tab). Turn around, don't drown. See flash flood safety.
Official Louisiana resources
- LDWF boater education and free courses (opens in a new tab)
- National Weather Service: Turn Around Don't Drown (opens in a new tab)
What you can do today
Tools and printables for this guide
Interactive tool
Life jacket finder
Find the right life jacket size, style and label level by weight, age, swimming ability and activity, based on U.S. Coast Guard guidance, plus a fit check.
Interactive tool
Family water safety plan
Make a one-page family water safety plan: who swims how well, Water Watcher turns, family rules, swim lessons and emergency numbers, with a QR code.
Printable
Boating Safety Checklist
A one-page checklist before you leave the dock: a life jacket that fits for everyone, kids under 13, a float plan, the weather, cold water and no alcohol.
Printable
Does Your Life Jacket Fit?
A poster of the life jacket fit check: Coast Guard label, right weight, buckled, arms up, lift at the shoulders, plus rules for children and inflatables.
Sources
- Boater Education (opens in a new tab) Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries
- Drowning Data (Drowning Deaths by State, 2018-2021) (opens in a new tab) CDC
- Recreational Boating Statistics 2024 (opens in a new tab) U.S. Coast Guard
- Shoreline Mileage of the United States (opens in a new tab) NOAA Office for Coastal Management
- Turn Around Don't Drown (opens in a new tab) National Weather Service
- Life Jacket Wear / Wearing Your Life Jacket (opens in a new tab) U.S. Coast Guard Boating Safety
